Skip to main content

Tailings

The safe management of Tailings Storage Facilities (TSFs) is essential to protect our people, the environment and surrounding communities. 

Tailings are a by-product of the mining and refining process which remain after recoverable metals and minerals have been extracted from mined ore. Tailings are commonly in the form of a slurry (a mixture of solids and process water) and are discharged into a (TSF).

Our approach

Our approach

Our approach to tailings management is consistent with the International Council on Mining and Metals (ICMM) Tailings Management: Good Practice Guide, which is informed by the requirements of the GISTM and the commitments in the ICMM’s Tailings Governance Framework Position Statement, the ICMM Mining Principles, as well as the Australian National Committee on Large Dams (ANCOLD) guidelines.

Our Approach to Tailings Management outlines our commitment to safe and responsible management throughout the lifecycle of the TSFs that we operate. It describes our approach to tailings management, including resourcing and accountabilities, emergency preparedness and response, community engagement, and reporting and disclosure.

 

Our internal dam management standard defines minimum performance requirements for responsible dam management. Performance requirements for managing tailings-related risks include:

  • Conducting risk assessments at operated TSFs and associated major projects, and commissioning independent technical reviews of design, operational performance and risks;
  • Managing identified risks through our risk management system and in accordance with the consequence category of the TSF as defined by applicable regulatory requirements, guidelines and standards, including the Global Industry Standard on Tailings Management (GISTM);
  • Regular monitoring and inspection of our TSFs, including by site-based Responsible Tailings Facility Engineers and external Engineers of Record; and
  • Providing training for all employees who work with TSFs at our operations, which is tailored for the specific context of each operation.

The standard requires adherence to the technical guidelines of the GISTM, ANCOLD and/or Canadian Dam Association, depending on the jurisdiction.

For information on our progress and performance on tailings management, refer to the South32 Sustainable Development Report.

Tailings Storage Facilities

As at 30 June 2024, there were 31 operated TSFs at our operations. Information on our operated and non-operated TSFs are detailed in our Tailings Storage Facilities Directory 2024(.xlsx)

As an ICMM member company, we are committed to implementing the Global Industry Standard on Tailings Management (GISTM) at all South32-operated TSFs. Tailings storage facilities with an extreme or very high potential consequence classification were required to be in conformance with the GISTM by 5 August 2023, while TSFs with a lower consequence rating are required to be in conformance by 5 August 2025. 

Click on the link below to find details about TSFs at our operations and to see our GISTM disclosures for each TSF:

Tailings Storage Facilities

Voluntary Remediation Project at Hermosa

We’ve constructed a state-of-the-art dry stack tailings storage facility at our Hermosa Project in Arizona, which remediates over two million tonnes of waste from a historic mine. The new facility meets the highest safety and environmental standards. The approach adopted goes beyond the requirements of the Arizona Department of Environmental Quality, and involved over a million work hours with a total cost of US$30 million.

Related information